Association between dental caries and obesity evaluated by air displacement plethysmography in 18-year-old adolescents in Pelotas, Brazil.
Identifieur interne : 000190 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000189; suivant : 000191Association between dental caries and obesity evaluated by air displacement plethysmography in 18-year-old adolescents in Pelotas, Brazil.
Auteurs : Fabiano De Castro Justo [Brésil] ; Vania Regina Camargo Fontanella ; Carlos Alberto Feldens ; Alexandre Emidio Ribeiro Silva ; Helen Gonçalves ; Maria Cecília Assunção ; Ana Maria Baptista MenezesSource :
- Community dentistry and oral epidemiology [ 1600-0528 ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Brésil (épidémiologie), Caries dentaires (épidémiologie), Composition corporelle (MeSH), Enquêtes et questionnaires (MeSH), Facteurs de risque (MeSH), Femelle (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Indice DCAO (MeSH), Mâle (MeSH), Obésité (épidémiologie), Pléthysmographie (méthodes), Études transversales (MeSH).
- MESH :
- méthodes : Pléthysmographie.
- épidémiologie : Brésil, Caries dentaires, Obésité.
- Adolescent, Composition corporelle, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Indice DCAO, Mâle, Études transversales.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Brésil.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Brazil.
- epidemiology : Dental Caries, Obesity.
- methods : Plethysmography.
- Adolescent, Body Composition, Cross-Sectional Studies, DMF Index, Female, Humans, Male, Risk Factors, Surveys and Questionnaires.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES
To investigate the association between dental caries and obesity, evaluated by air displacement plethysmography, among 18-year-old adolescents from a birth cohort in the city of Pelotas, Brazil.
METHODS
A cross-sectional study nested in a birth cohort study was conducted in Pelotas, Brazil. A random sample of 986 18-year-old adolescents was selected. The outcome variable was the occurrence of dental caries (DMFT ≥ 1) according to clinical examination by a trained and calibrated dentist. For the exposure variable (obesity), body fat percentage was measured using air displacement plethysmography and classified as normal weight (
RESULTS
DMFT ranged from 0 to 19; mean (SD) was 2 (2.3), and median (P25-P75) was 1 (0-3). Body fat percentage ranged from 0.9 to 57.6%; mean (SD) percentage was 24.4% (11.6%), and median (P25-P75) was 25.1% (14.0-32.9%). The prevalence of dental caries was 66.5% (95% CI 63.6-69.5%), being significantly higher in female adolescents with lower maternal education, lower education, and sugar intake more than once a day. There were no differences in the probability of dental caries among individuals with normal weight, overweight, or obesity in the unadjusted model (P = 0.846) or after adjustment for sociodemographic (P = 0.864) variables.
CONCLUSIONS
Overweight and obesity were not associated with the occurrence of dental caries in 18-year-old adolescents.
DOI: 10.1111/cdoe.12109
PubMed: 24890699
Affiliations:
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sort="Feldens, Carlos Alberto" uniqKey="Feldens C" first="Carlos Alberto" last="Feldens">Carlos Alberto Feldens</name></author><author><name sortKey="Silva, Alexandre Emidio Ribeiro" sort="Silva, Alexandre Emidio Ribeiro" uniqKey="Silva A" first="Alexandre Emidio Ribeiro" last="Silva">Alexandre Emidio Ribeiro Silva</name></author><author><name sortKey="Goncalves, Helen" sort="Goncalves, Helen" uniqKey="Goncalves H" first="Helen" last="Gonçalves">Helen Gonçalves</name></author><author><name sortKey="Assuncao, Maria Cecilia" sort="Assuncao, Maria Cecilia" uniqKey="Assuncao M" first="Maria Cecília" last="Assunção">Maria Cecília Assunção</name></author><author><name sortKey="Menezes, Ana Maria Baptista" sort="Menezes, Ana Maria Baptista" uniqKey="Menezes A" first="Ana Maria Baptista" last="Menezes">Ana Maria Baptista Menezes</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:24890699</idno><idno 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xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Graduate Program in Dentistry, Universidade Luterana do Brasil, Canoas</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Canoas</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fontanella, Vania Regina Camargo" sort="Fontanella, Vania Regina Camargo" uniqKey="Fontanella V" first="Vania Regina Camargo" last="Fontanella">Vania Regina Camargo Fontanella</name></author><author><name sortKey="Feldens, Carlos Alberto" sort="Feldens, Carlos Alberto" uniqKey="Feldens C" first="Carlos Alberto" last="Feldens">Carlos Alberto Feldens</name></author><author><name sortKey="Silva, Alexandre Emidio Ribeiro" sort="Silva, Alexandre Emidio Ribeiro" uniqKey="Silva A" first="Alexandre Emidio Ribeiro" last="Silva">Alexandre Emidio Ribeiro Silva</name></author><author><name sortKey="Goncalves, Helen" sort="Goncalves, Helen" uniqKey="Goncalves H" first="Helen" last="Gonçalves">Helen Gonçalves</name></author><author><name sortKey="Assuncao, Maria Cecilia" sort="Assuncao, Maria Cecilia" uniqKey="Assuncao M" first="Maria Cecília" last="Assunção">Maria Cecília Assunção</name></author><author><name sortKey="Menezes, Ana Maria Baptista" sort="Menezes, Ana Maria Baptista" uniqKey="Menezes A" first="Ana Maria Baptista" last="Menezes">Ana Maria Baptista Menezes</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Community dentistry and oral epidemiology</title><idno type="eISSN">1600-0528</idno><imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term><term>Body Composition (MeSH)</term><term>Brazil (epidemiology)</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies (MeSH)</term><term>DMF Index (MeSH)</term><term>Dental Caries (epidemiology)</term><term>Female (MeSH)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Male (MeSH)</term><term>Obesity (epidemiology)</term><term>Plethysmography (methods)</term><term>Risk Factors (MeSH)</term><term>Surveys and Questionnaires (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term><term>Brésil (épidémiologie)</term><term>Caries dentaires (épidémiologie)</term><term>Composition corporelle (MeSH)</term><term>Enquêtes et questionnaires (MeSH)</term><term>Facteurs de risque (MeSH)</term><term>Femelle (MeSH)</term><term>Humains (MeSH)</term><term>Indice DCAO (MeSH)</term><term>Mâle (MeSH)</term><term>Obésité (épidémiologie)</term><term>Pléthysmographie (méthodes)</term><term>Études transversales (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Brazil</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Caries</term><term>Obesity</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Plethysmography</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="méthodes" xml:lang="fr"><term>Pléthysmographie</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Brésil</term><term>Caries dentaires</term><term>Obésité</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Body Composition</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>DMF Index</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Risk Factors</term><term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Composition corporelle</term><term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term><term>Facteurs de risque</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Indice DCAO</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Études transversales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Brésil</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>OBJECTIVES</b></p><p>To investigate the association between dental caries and obesity, evaluated by air displacement plethysmography, among 18-year-old adolescents from a birth cohort in the city of Pelotas, Brazil.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b></p><p>A cross-sectional study nested in a birth cohort study was conducted in Pelotas, Brazil. A random sample of 986 18-year-old adolescents was selected. The outcome variable was the occurrence of dental caries (DMFT ≥ 1) according to clinical examination by a trained and calibrated dentist. For the exposure variable (obesity), body fat percentage was measured using air displacement plethysmography and classified as normal weight (P95). Sociodemographic and behavior variables were collected using a questionnaire. We performed multivariable Poisson regression analyses with robust variance to examine the association between dental caries and obesity.</p> </div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>DMFT ranged from 0 to 19; mean (SD) was 2 (2.3), and median (P25-P75) was 1 (0-3). Body fat percentage ranged from 0.9 to 57.6%; mean (SD) percentage was 24.4% (11.6%), and median (P25-P75) was 25.1% (14.0-32.9%). The prevalence of dental caries was 66.5% (95% CI 63.6-69.5%), being significantly higher in female adolescents with lower maternal education, lower education, and sugar intake more than once a day. There were no differences in the probability of dental caries among individuals with normal weight, overweight, or obesity in the unadjusted model (P = 0.846) or after adjustment for sociodemographic (P = 0.864) variables.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b></p><p>Overweight and obesity were not associated with the occurrence of dental caries in 18-year-old adolescents.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">24890699</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2015</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>19</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2015</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>19</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1600-0528</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>43</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2015</Year><Month>Feb</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Community dentistry and oral epidemiology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Community Dent Oral Epidemiol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Association between dental caries and obesity evaluated by air displacement plethysmography in 18-year-old adolescents in Pelotas, Brazil.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>17-23</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/cdoe.12109</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To investigate the association between dental caries and obesity, evaluated by air displacement plethysmography, among 18-year-old adolescents from a birth cohort in the city of Pelotas, Brazil.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">A cross-sectional study nested in a birth cohort study was conducted in Pelotas, Brazil. A random sample of 986 18-year-old adolescents was selected. The outcome variable was the occurrence of dental caries (DMFT ≥ 1) according to clinical examination by a trained and calibrated dentist. For the exposure variable (obesity), body fat percentage was measured using air displacement plethysmography and classified as normal weight (P95). Sociodemographic and behavior variables were collected using a questionnaire. We performed multivariable Poisson regression analyses with robust variance to examine the association between dental caries and obesity.</AbstractText> <AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">DMFT ranged from 0 to 19; mean (SD) was 2 (2.3), and median (P25-P75) was 1 (0-3). Body fat percentage ranged from 0.9 to 57.6%; mean (SD) percentage was 24.4% (11.6%), and median (P25-P75) was 25.1% (14.0-32.9%). The prevalence of dental caries was 66.5% (95% CI 63.6-69.5%), being significantly higher in female adolescents with lower maternal education, lower education, and sugar intake more than once a day. There were no differences in the probability of dental caries among individuals with normal weight, overweight, or obesity in the unadjusted model (P = 0.846) or after adjustment for sociodemographic (P = 0.864) variables.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Overweight and obesity were not associated with the occurrence of dental caries in 18-year-old adolescents.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© 2014 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Justo</LastName><ForeName>Fabiano de Castro</ForeName><Initials>Fde C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Graduate Program in Dentistry, Universidade Luterana do Brasil, Canoas, Brazil.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fontanella</LastName><ForeName>Vania Regina Camargo</ForeName><Initials>VR</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Feldens</LastName><ForeName>Carlos Alberto</ForeName><Initials>CA</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Silva</LastName><ForeName>Alexandre Emidio Ribeiro</ForeName><Initials>AE</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gonçalves</LastName><ForeName>Helen</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Assunção</LastName><ForeName>Maria Cecília</ForeName><Initials>MC</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Menezes</LastName><ForeName>Ana Maria Baptista</ForeName><Initials>AM</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><Agency>Wellcome Trust</Agency><Country>United Kingdom</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2014</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>30</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Denmark</Country><MedlineTA>Community Dent Oral Epidemiol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0410263</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0301-5661</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001823" MajorTopicYN="N">Body Composition</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001938" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Brazil</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003430" MajorTopicYN="N">Cross-Sectional Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004245" MajorTopicYN="N">DMF Index</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003731" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Caries</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009765" MajorTopicYN="N">Obesity</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010991" MajorTopicYN="N">Plethysmography</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="Y">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012307" MajorTopicYN="N">Risk Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011795" MajorTopicYN="N">Surveys and Questionnaires</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">body composition</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">dental caries</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">obesity</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2013</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>18</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2014</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>21</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2014</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>4</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2014</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>4</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2015</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>20</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24890699</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1111/cdoe.12109</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Brésil</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Assuncao, Maria Cecilia" sort="Assuncao, Maria Cecilia" uniqKey="Assuncao M" first="Maria Cecília" last="Assunção">Maria Cecília Assunção</name><name sortKey="Feldens, Carlos Alberto" sort="Feldens, Carlos Alberto" uniqKey="Feldens C" first="Carlos Alberto" last="Feldens">Carlos Alberto Feldens</name><name sortKey="Fontanella, Vania Regina Camargo" sort="Fontanella, Vania Regina Camargo" uniqKey="Fontanella V" first="Vania Regina Camargo" last="Fontanella">Vania Regina Camargo Fontanella</name><name sortKey="Goncalves, Helen" sort="Goncalves, Helen" uniqKey="Goncalves H" first="Helen" last="Gonçalves">Helen Gonçalves</name><name sortKey="Menezes, Ana Maria Baptista" sort="Menezes, Ana Maria Baptista" uniqKey="Menezes A" first="Ana Maria Baptista" last="Menezes">Ana Maria Baptista Menezes</name><name sortKey="Silva, Alexandre Emidio Ribeiro" sort="Silva, Alexandre Emidio Ribeiro" uniqKey="Silva A" first="Alexandre Emidio Ribeiro" last="Silva">Alexandre Emidio Ribeiro Silva</name></noCountry><country name="Brésil"><noRegion><name sortKey="Justo, Fabiano De Castro" sort="Justo, Fabiano De Castro" uniqKey="Justo F" first="Fabiano De Castro" last="Justo">Fabiano De Castro Justo</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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